Thuluth
خط الثلث
Known as the "Mother of Calligraphy". Elegant, curved, and oblique lines used often in mosque architecture and Kiswah of the Kaaba.
Kufic
الخط الكوفي
The oldest calligraphic form. Characterized by angular, linear shapes and geometric precision. Often found in early Quranic manuscripts.
Diwani
الخط الديواني
Developed during the Ottoman Empire. Known for its complex, interlocking loops and high decorative value, often used for royal decrees.
The Language of the Universe
Islamic geometric patterns are not just decoration; they represent the infinite nature of Allah (SWT). The repeating patterns (tessellations) symbolize unity in multiplicity and the order of the cosmos.